Nitric acid - Wikipedia
网页Nitric acid is an inorganic compound with the formula H N O 3. It is a highly corrosive mineral acid. [6] The compound is colorless, but samples tend to acquire a yellow cast over time due to decomposition into oxides of nitrogen. Most commercially available nitric acid has a concentration of 68% in water.
Nitric acid | Properties, Formula, Uses, & Facts | Britannica
网页2024年8月17日 · nitric acid, (HNO 3), colourless, fuming, and highly corrosive liquid (freezing point −42 °C [−44 °F], boiling point 83 °C [181 °F]) that is a common laboratory reagent and an important industrial chemical for the manufacture of …
HNO3 (Nitric Acid) - Formula, Properties, Uses, & Facts with …
网页Nitric Acid is a inorganic compound with chemical formula HNO3. It is a highly corrosive mineral acid, fuming, colourless and plays a important role in the manufacture of fertilisers and explosives. It is also known as the spirit of niter and aqua fortis.
Nitric Acid | HNO3 | CID 944 - PubChem
网页Description. Nitric acid, other than red fuming appears as a pale yellow to reddish brown liquid with reddish brown vapors and a suffocating odor. Very toxic by inhalation. Corrosive to metals or tissue. Accelerates the burning of combustible material and may cause ignition of combustible materials upon contact.
Nitric Acid | NIOSH | CDC - Centers for Disease Control and …
网页Nitric acid (HNO₃) is a colorless liquid with yellow or red fumes with an acrid odor. Exposure to nitric acid can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and mucous membrane; it can also cause delayed pulmonary edema, pneumonitis, bronchitis, and dental erosion. Nitric acid is highly corrosive.
Nitric Acid - Encyclopedia.com
网页2018年5月17日 · Nitric acid (HNO 3) is a colorless, liquid acid widely used in the manufacturing of explosives and fertilizers. When dissolved in water, molecules of nitric acid separate (or dissociate) into hydrogen ions (H + ) and nitrate ions (NO 3 ).
15.2: Common Acids and Their Uses - Chemistry LibreTexts
网页2023年4月20日 · Nitric Acid. Nitric acid, HNO 3, is a highly corrosive mineral acid and is also commonly used as a strong oxidizing agent. Nitric acid is normally considered to be a strong acid at ambient temperatures. Nitric acid can be made by reacting nitrogen dioxide, NO 2, with water.
Nitric acid | Formula, Properties & Application
网页Nitric Acid: An Essential Chemical Compound. Nitric acid, represented by the chemical formula HNO 3, is a highly corrosive and toxic strong acid that is a critical player in numerous industrial applications.
Uses of Nitric Acid - What are the uses of Nitric Acid - BYJU'S
网页Nitric acid is the building block chemical for the production of many other chemical compounds. It is used in manufacturing several types of polymers like polyamides and polyurethane. Nitric acid is also commonly used as rocket propellants in …
Exploring Nitric Acid: Properties, Uses and Synthesis
网页Nitric Acid: Chemical and Physical Properties. Nitric acid, chemically represented as HNO 3, is a highly corrosive and powerful oxidizing agent that exhibits a range of distinctive chemical and physical properties. As a colorless liquid with a strong and pungent odor, it is highly soluble in water, resulting in the formation of its commonly ...
Nitric acid Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
网页2024年7月26日 · The meaning of NITRIC ACID is a corrosive liquid inorganic acid HNO3 used especially as an oxidizing agent, in nitrations, and in making organic compounds (such as fertilizers, explosives, and dyes).
Nitric Acid (HNO₃)- Definition, Structure, Preparation, Properties ...
网页2024年7月11日 · Nitric acid is a strong acid, meaning it dissociates completely in water to give off hydrogen ions (H+). This property makes it highly effective in acid-base reactions. Equation: HNO₃ → H⁺ + NO₃⁻ Oxidizing Agent. One of nitric acid’s most significant properties is its ability to act as a powerful oxidizing agent.
Nitric Acid - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
网页Nitric acid – also known as aqua fortis or azotic acid – is an inorganic acid of major industrial importance. Due to its properties as a very strong acid, a powerful nitration and oxidising agent, nitric acid is crucial in the production of many chemicals, e.g., pharmaceuticals, dyes, synthetic fibres, insecticides, and fungicides [91] .
An Introduction to the Various Uses of Nitric Acid
网页2023年5月26日 · Discover the versatile applications of nitric acid across various sectors, from metal refining to fertilizer production. Learn about its properties, production methods, and crucial role in modern industry and scientific research.
Nitric acid | HNO3 Formula, Structure & Properties - Study.com
网页2023年11月21日 · Nitric acid is a strong acidic compound, with the chemical formula HNO 3. The nitric acid molecule consists of a nitrogen atom bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH) and two oxygen molecules.
Nitric acid - NIST Chemistry WebBook
网页Nitric acid. Formula: HNO 3. Molecular weight: 63.0128. IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/HNO3/c2-1 (3)4/h (H,2,3,4) Copy Sheet of paper on top of another sheet. IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA …
Nitric acid - New World Encyclopedia
网页Nitric acid (chemical formula H N O 3) is one of the most important inorganic acids. Eighth-century alchemists called it aqua fortis (strong water), aqua valens (powerful water), or spirit of nitre. It is a highly corrosive and toxic acid that can cause severe burns.
Nitric Acid - Uses, Structure and Formula | Chemistry - Vedantu
网页2024年9月16日 · Nitric acid (aqua fortis or spirit of nitre) is one of the strong acids (proton donor and pH of nitric acid is 3.01) with the chemical formula of \[HN{{O}_{3}}\]. As nitrogen in nitric acid is at its highest oxidation state (the maximum oxidation state of nitrogen is +5) so it tends to act as an oxidizing agent (because of the tendency to gain ...
CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Nitric acid
网页Colorless, yellow, or red, fuming liquid with an acrid, suffocating odor. [Note: Often used in an aqueous solution. Fuming nitric acid is concentrated nitric acid that contains dissolved nitrogen dioxide.]
Lesson Explainer: Properties of Nitric Acid | Nagwa
网页2 天之前 · Nitric acid is a colorless, strong, and corrosive mineral acid. Nitric acid decomposes when heated to produce N O and is an effective oxidizing agent. Nitric acid reacts in a variety of ways with different metals depending on the activity of the metal and the concentration of the nitric acid.
Nitric acid - NIST Chemistry WebBook
网页IUPAC Standard InChIKey:GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy. CAS Registry Number: 7697-37-2. Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. Permanent link for this species.
Nitric acid - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
网页Nitric Acid (H NO 3) is a very corrosive and toxic strong acid that can cause severe burns. It is also known as aqua fortis. The majority of nitric acid is used to make ammonium nitrate and other fertilizers. Some is used in rocket fuels …
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