Communism | Definition, History, Varieties, & Facts | Britannica
网页2024年9月22日 — Communism, political and economic doctrine that aims to replace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control of at least the major means of production (e.g., mines, mills, and …
Communism - Wikipedia
网页During the Cold War, Marxism–Leninism was the ideology of the most clearly visible communist movement and is the most prominent ideology associated with communism.
What Is Communism? Definition and Examples - ThoughtCo
网页2024年7月27日 — Communism is a social and political ideology that strives to create a classless society in which all property and wealth are communally owned, instead of owned by individuals. The ideology of communism was developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in 1848.
What is communism? | Britannica
网页Communism is a political and economic system that seeks to create a classless society in which the major means of production, such as mines and factories, are owned and controlled by the public.
Communism - National Geographic Society
网页2023年10月19日 — Communism is a form of government most closely associated with the ideas of Karl Marx, which he outlined in The Communist Manifesto. Communism is based on the goal of eliminating socioeconomic class struggles by creating a classless society in which everyone shares the benefits of labor and the state controls all property and wealth.
History of communism - Wikipedia
网页The history of communism encompasses a wide variety of ideologies and political movements sharing the core principles of common ownership of wealth, economic enterprise, and property. [1] Most modern forms of communism are grounded at least nominally in Marxism, a theory and method conceived by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels …
Communism - Marxist Theory, Class Struggle, Revolution
网页2024年9月22日 — Marx, meanwhile, had begun to lay the theoretical and (he believed) scientific foundations of communism, first in The German Ideology (written 1845–46, published 1932) and later in Das Kapital (1867; Capital).
Communism | The Oxford Handbook of Political Ideologies
网页Nevertheless, six defining characteristics of Communist ideology are identified and elaborated—the monopoly of power of the ruling Communist party; democratic centralism; state ownership of the means of production; centrally planned rather than market economy; membership of an international Communist movement; and the aspiration, in principle ...
What Are the Origins of Communism? | CFR Education
网页2023年3月15日 — Explore the different ways Marx, Lenin, and Stalin interpreted communism and dive into the history of translating an ideology into policy.
Communism Timeline ‑ Russia, China & Cuba - HISTORY
网页2018年12月14日 — Communism, a political and economic ideology that calls for a classless society and equal sharing, has surged and declined since emerging in Russia in 1917.