Gastrodia elata - Wikipedia
网页Gastrodia elata is a saprophytic perennial herb in the family Orchidaceae. It is found in Nepal, Bhutan, India, Japan, [3] Korea, Siberia, Taiwan, and China. Description. The orchid has an 8–12 centimeters long elliptical underground rhizome with a diameter of 3–5 centimeters but may grow up to 7 centimeters.
天麻 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
网页天麻 （学名： Gastrodia elata），又名 赤箭 、 離母 、 煨天麻 、 鬼督郵[2] 、 神草 、 独摇芝 、 赤箭脂 、 定风草 、 合离草 、 独摇 、 自动草 、 水洋芋 、 明天麻 等 [3]，为 兰科 天麻属 植物， 种加词 elata 意为“高的”，所以又翻為 高赤箭。 [4] 形态. 花序近观. 天麻为 多年生 腐生 直立 草本，地下 根状茎 成块茎状，长8－12厘米，直径3－5厘米，最大可达7厘米，椭圆形，表面多麻点、皱纹和轮节。 茎直立，高0.3－1米，最大者可达2米，橙黄色、 …
Gastrodia elata - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
网页Gastrodia elata Blume (G. elata) is a traditional Chinese herb used for centuries in folk medicine. Due to the claimed anticonvulsant properties of G. elata, it is expected that this herb continues to be a target of research, aiming to deepen the available knowledge on its biological activity and safety.
Gastrodia Elata (Tian Ma) - Proven Herbal Remedies - Chinese …
网页2024年9月21日 · Gastrodia elata, also known as Tian Ma in Pinyin, can be traditionally used as a Chinese herb for the treatment of headaches, dizziness, numbness, convulsions in children, epilepsy, tetanus, hemiplegia, neurasthenia, angioneurotic headache, cerebral arteriosclerosis, senile dementia, sudden deafness, central retinitis, cervical spondylosis ...
天麻（兰科天麻属植物）_百度百科
网页天麻（学名：Gastrodia elata Blume），是兰科天麻属植物，又名神草、赤箭、白龙皮、山地瓜等。 植株高30-100厘米，有时可达2米；根状茎肥厚，块茎状，椭圆形至近哑铃形，肉质；茎直立，橙黄色、黄色、灰棕色或蓝绿色，无绿叶，下部被数枚膜质鞘。
Traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology, applications, and ...
网页2024年1月30日 · Gastrodia elata Blume (G. elata), a heterotrophic plant that only grows on the fungus Armillaria (Ho et al., 2021), belongs to the Orchidaceae family (Fig. 1 A–D). This herb has a wide geographical range in China, Japan, Korea, Bhutan, and India (Fig. 1 E).
Gastrodia elata BI.:A Comprehensive Review of Its Traditional Use ...
网页2023年4月18日 · As a traditional Chinese medicine, Gastrodia elata BI. (GB) has a long history, being recorded in many ancient books. The plant is mainly grown in Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, and Shaanxi .
The Gastrodia elata genome provides insights into plant ... - Nature
网页2018年4月24日 · Gastrodia elata is an obligate mycoheterotrophic plant with highly reduced leaves and bracts in scape. Here, Yuan et al sequence and analyze its 1.06 Gb genome which provides insights in ...
天麻（中药材）_百度百科
网页天麻，中药名。为兰科植物天麻Gastrodia elata Bl.的干燥块茎。具有息风止痉，平抑肝阳，祛风通络的功效。主治肝风内动，惊痫抽搐，眩晕，头痛，肢体麻木，手足不遂，风湿痹痛等。2023年11月9日，天麻被列入“按照传统既是食品又是中药材的物质”。
Gastrodia elata BI.:A Comprehensive Review of Its Traditional Use ...
网页2023年4月18日 · Although many traditional uses of this plant have been confirmed, it is necessary to continue to study the relationship between its structure and function, clarify the mechanisms of pharmacological effects, and explore new clinical applications so as to better delineate the quality control standards ….