The function of the transistor is to utilize the voltage applied to the gate to control ... What does "NPN" or "PNP" mean in terms of a transistor? "NPN" and "PNP" refer to the arrangement of the ...

PNP transistors have collector and emitter leads made of P-type material and a base lead made of N-type material. They use holes (spots lacking electrons) as current carriers. They function nearly the ...

The diagram illustrates the basic design of an NPN junction transistor ... called the P-N junction, allows the transistor to function as either an insulator or a conductor. If the collector ...

Even this relatively simple circuit arrangement has subtleties that affect performance. In the crisp, clean, theoretical ...

Description: Various products are available in lineup developed focusing on energy-saving and high reliability as main concepts, covering from ultra-compact packages to power-packages to meet the ...

If you want to control it from a 3.3 V MCU that can’t handle the high-side voltage on its pins, you can add a NPN transistor section as shown – this inverts the logic, making it into a more ...

Transistors are no doubt one of humankinds greatest inventions. However, the associated greatness brings with it unprecedented complexity under the hood. To fully understand how a transistor works ...

The first transistor was about half an inch high. That's mammoth by today's standards, when 7 million transistors can fit on a single computer chip. It was nevertheless an amazing piece of technology.

Transistors are easily damaged so it is important not to mix up the three legs. To help identify the legs, some transistors have a dot near the collector, and/or a tab near the emitter.

Authors should provide at the time of submission a short paragraph explaining why their work justifies urgent publication as a Communication. Ideally, a Full paper in Food & Function should follow ...