intolerance）、微性結腸炎（英语：microscopic colitis）、炎症性腸病、膽酸吸收不良（英语：bile acid malabsorption）及大腸癌 目前國際廣泛公認的診斷標準為 Rome IV 定義，按症狀延續時間（6個月）、最近有無發作（3個月內）、頻率（每週 原發性硬化性膽管炎 極度疲憊 ...

Bile duct cancer is also called cholangiocarcinoma. It is a rare type of cancer that develops in the bile ducts. The bile ducts are small tubes that connect the liver and gallbladder to the small ...

People living with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are likely to pay attention to poop color, as the condition is characterized by changes in bowel movements and in the appearance of stools. IBS poop ...

a RYGB = Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, Mct1 = monocarboxylic acid transporter 1, UGT = glucuronosyltransferase, PST = sulfotransferase, GST = glutathione S-transferases, and MRP2 = multidrug ...

[1] Apart from the established portal hypertensive enteropathy, other conditions such as altered intestinal flora and lesser synthesis and secretion of bile salts and pancreatic enzymes are also ...